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Wolves
Wolf History, Conservation, Ecology and Behavior
[www.wolfology.com]
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Abridged version available in RESOURCES
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Article available in WOLF WARS
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Abstract available in ABSTRACTS
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Wolves Bibliography-N,O
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Nader, I.A. Distribution and Status of Five Species of Predators in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Wildlife Resources, 1/2, 1996, 210-214.
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Naess, A. & I. Mysterud. Philosophy of Wolf Policies I: General Principles and Preliminary Exploration of Selected Norms. Conservation Biology, 1/1, May 1987, 22-34.
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Nash, S. Wolves of Isle Royale: Scientists Test A Dying Population. National Parks, Jan.-Feb. 1989.
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National Fish & Wildlife Laboratory and National Coastal Ecosystem Team. Selected Vertebrate Endangered Species of the Seacoast of the United States: The Red Wolf. Fish & Wildlife Service/Office of Biological Services, 80/0.1.1., 1993 (7pp).
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National Park Service and U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Red Wolf: Recovery in the Smokies. 1999 (4pp). (Update, 1994, 4pp).
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National Wildlife Federation. NWF Takes Legal Action to Ensure Wolf Recovery in the Northeast. 18 December 2003.
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Nature. Modelling Territoriality and Wolf-Deer Interactions. 366/6457, 23 December 1993, 738 (3pp).
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Naughton, L. et al. Paying for Tolerance? The Impact of Depredation and Compensation Payments on Rural Citizens. World Wolf Congress 2003.
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Neff, E.D. Can We Save the Gray Wolf? Natural History, LX/9, November 1951, 393-432.
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Nelson, E.W. & E.A. Goldman. A New Wolf from Mexico. Journal of Mammalogy, 10/2, May 1929, 165-166.
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Nelson, M.E. & L.D.Mech. Deer Social Organization and Wolf Depredation in Northeastern Minnesota. Wildlife Monograph No. 7, July 1981, 6-53.
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Nelson, M. E. and L. D. Mech. Relationship Between Snow Depth and Gray Wolf Predation on White-tailed Deer. J. Wildlife Management 50, 1986, 471-474.
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Nelson, M.E. & L.D. Mech. A Single Deer Stands-Off Three Wolves. American Midland Naturalist, 131/1, January 1994, 207.
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Nemecek, S. Return of the Red Wolf. Scientific American, 274/1, January 1996, 31-32.
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New Scientist. Top Dogs. 2 November 2002, 42 (2pp).
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New York Times. Following the Wolves, Number by Number. 22 July 2003, F3.
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New York Times. Wolves Wander Into Germany; Aiding A Resettlement Effort. 25 November 2001, A17.
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Nickens, E. Once More, They Are There. Southern Living, November 1992, 16-17.
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Nie, M.A. The Sociopolitical Dimensions of Wolf Management and Restoration in the United States. Human Ecology Review, 8, 2001, 8-12.
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Nie, M.A. Wolf Recovery and Management as Value-based Political Conflict. Ethics, Place and Environment, 5/1, 2002, 65-71.
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Nikol'skii, A.A. & Y.P. Lithatskii. The Effect on the Wolf on the Competition Between Ungulates in the Voronezh Biosphere Reserve. Doklady Biological Sciences, 387/1-6, 2002, 520-522.
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Nilsson, T. Integrating Effects of Hunting Policy, Catastrophic Events, and Inbreeding Depression, in PVA Simulation: the Scandinavian Wolf Population as an Example. Biological Conservation, 115/2, February 2004, 227.
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Niskanen, C. Love 'Em or Hate 'Em, Wolves Best Left Alone. Knight-Ridder/Tribune News Service, 25 July 2001
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Norris, D. et al. Forest Composition Around Wolf (Canis lupus) Dens in Eastern Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 80, May 2002, 866-872.
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Norton, B.G. What Do We Owe the Future? How Should We Decide? In (Sharpe, V.A. et al., eds.) Wolves and Human Communities: Biology, Politics, and Ethics, 2001, 213-232.
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Nowak, R.M. Another Look at Wolf Taxonomy. In (Carbyn, L.N. et al., eds.) Ecology and Conservation of Wolves in a Changing World, 1995, 375-397.
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Nowak, R.M. The Mysterious Wolf of the South. Natural History, 81, 1972, 50-77.
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Nowak, R.M. North American Quaternary Canis. University of Kansas Monograph No. 6, Museum of Natural History, 1979 (154pp).
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Nowak, R.M. et al. The Origin and Fate of the Red Wolf. In (Carbyn, L.N. et al., eds.) Ecology and Conservation of Wolves in a Changing World: Proceedings of the Second North American Symposium on Wolves, Canadian Circumpolar Institute, 1995, 409-416.
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Nowak, R.M. The Original Status of Gray Wolves in Eastern North America. Southeastern Naturalist, 1/2, 2002, 95-130.
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Nowak, R.M. A Perspective on the Taxonomy of Wolves in North America. In (Carbyn, L., ed.) Wolves in Canada and Alaska: Their Status, Biology and Management, 1983, 10-19.
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Nowak, R.M. Red Wolf/Canis rufus. In (Wilson, D.E. & S. Ruff, eds.) The Smithsonian Book of North American Mammals, 1999, 143-146.
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Nowak, R.M. The Red Wolf in Louisiana. Defenders of Wildlife News, 42/1, 1967, 60-70.
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Nowak, R.M. The Red Wolf is Not a Hybrid. Conservation Biology, 6/4, 1992, 593-595.
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Nowak, R.N. Red Wolf: Our Most Endangered Mammal. National Parks and Conservation Magazine, 48, 1974, 9-12.
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Nowak, R.M. Report on the Red Wolf. Defenders of Wildlife News 45/1, 1970, 82-94.
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Nowak, R.M. & N.E. Federoff. The Systematic Status of the Italian Wolf Canis lupus. Acta Theriologica, 47/3, September 2002, 333-338.
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Nowak, R.M. & N.E. Federoff. Systematics of Wolves in Eastern North America. In (Fascione, N. & M. Cecil, comps.) Wolves of America Conference Proceedings, November 1996, 187-203.
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Nowak, R.M. & N.E. Federoff. Validity of the Red Wolf: Response to Roy et al. Conservation Biology, 12/3, June 1998, 722-25.
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Nugent, Tom. Timber Wolves Resurgent in Upper Midwest. The Washington Post, 10 February 2003, A03.
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Oakleaf, J.K. et al. Effects of Wolves on Livestock Calf Survival and Movements in Central Idaho. Journal of Wildlife Management, 67/2, April 2003, 299-306.
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Oakleaf, J.K. et al. Habitat Selection by Recolonizing Wolves in the Northwestern United States. World Wolf Congress 2003.
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Oakleaf, J. K. Wolf-Cattle Interactions and Habitat Selection by Recolonizing Wolves in the Northwestern United States. M.S. Thesis, University of Idaho, 2002.
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Obee, B. In the Predator's Domain. Beautiful British Columbia Magazine, 43/4, Winter 2001, 34-42.
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Ockerman, Arnold. The Prospect of Eating Henry. Denever Post, 13 September 2003.
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O'Driscoll, P. Gray Wolves Return Presents Challenges in the West. USA Today, 15 January 2001.
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Ogilvie, P.W. Interim Report on the Red Wolf in the United States. International Zoo Yearbook, 10, 1970, 122-124.
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Okarma, H. et al. Home Ranges of Wolves in Bialowieza Primeval Forest, Poland, Compared With Other
Eurasian Populations. Journal of Mammalogy 79, 1998, 842-852.
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Okarma, H. & W. Jedrzejewski. Livetrapping Wolves with Nets. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 25/1, Spring 1997, 78 (5pp).
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Okarma, H. Status and Management of the Wolf in Poland. Biological Conservation, 66, 1993, 153-158.
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Okarma, H. The Trophic Ecology of Wolves and Their Predatory Role in Ungulate Communities of Forest Ecosystems in Europe. Acta Theriologica, 40, 1995, 335-386.
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Olson, S.F. Organization and Range of the Pack. Ecology, 19/1, January 1928, 168-170.
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Olson, S.F. A Study in Predatory Relationship, with Particular Reference to the Wolf. Scientific Monthly, 46, 1938, 323-336.
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Oosenberg, S. M. & L. N. Carbyn. Winter Predation on Bison and Activity Patterns of a Wolf Pack in Wood Buffalo National Park. In (F. H. Harrington, F.H. & P. C. Paquet, eds.) Wolves of the World, 1982, 43-53.
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Orr, J.E. How A Pioneer Outwitted the Wolves. Rod and Gun and Motor Sports in Canada, 10/5, October 1908, 421.
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Ortiz, M. & A.L. Strauss. Techniques and Tools for Educating the World About Wolves. World Wolf Congress 2003.
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Orton, A. Wolves of the Naha. The Alaska Sportsman, 8/1, January 1942, 8-9, 28-30.
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Ovsyanikov, N.G. & A.D. Poyarkov. Wolves and Feral Dogs in the Ecosystems of Russian Nature Reserves. Journal of Wildlife Resources, 1/3, 1996, 240-244.
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Owens, W. Crying Wolf at Yellowstone. National Parks, March-April 1988, 16-17.
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